How To File An Amended Tax Return


Being on high of your funds signifies that monetary errors turn into fewer and farther between. However tax submitting occurs simply as soon as per yr, and it’s straightforward to make errors that result in overpaying the IRS. When that occurs, filers have the chance to appropriate their errors by submitting IRS Kind 1040-X. As soon as the amended return is processed, the IRS cuts overpaying taxpayers an additional refund examine.
In the event you’ve ever made a mistake in your tax return, you’ll have the chance to appropriate it. We dive into methods to file an amended tax return.
What Is Amending A Tax Return?
Amending a tax return is the method of correcting a tax return that you simply’ve already filed. Most individuals select to file an amended tax return after they understand they’ll get a bigger refund based mostly on a mistake they made throughout the submitting course of. Some individuals need to file amended returns based mostly on IRS notifications. All these amendments usually include taxes due.
The IRS permits individuals to appropriate their errors (and get the cash they overpaid) by submitting IRS Form 1040-X.
To appropriate points together with your tax return, you usually should file an amended return inside three years of the date you initially filed your return or two years from the time you paid the taxes for that yr. In the event you paid your 2019 tax return on March 1st, 2020 then you will have till March 1st, 2023 to file an amended tax return.
Why Ought to You Amend Your Tax Return?
The first cause to amend a return is to appropriate a mistake that impacts the quantity of tax due in a selected yr. An amended return could end in owing extra taxes due or getting a bigger refund.
A couple of main points that may doubtless have an effect on the quantity owed embody:
- Incorrect submitting standing.
- Claiming the inaccurate variety of dependents.
- Modifications to your whole earnings (together with deductions in enterprise earnings should you forgot to deduct professional enterprise bills).
- Claiming tax deductions or credit that you simply didn’t initially declare.
Not often, the IRS will even subject tax legislation adjustments very late (and even retroactively) which may trigger you to need (or want) to amend your tax return. Over the previous couple of years, this has turn into more and more frequent.
When Do You File Your Amended Tax Return?
You could have three years out of your unique submitting date to file an amended return. You don’t wish to sit on it for months, however you additionally don’t wish to file too early.
The IRS warns that people who find themselves anticipating a refund from their unique tax return shouldn’t file an amended return till after they’ve acquired the anticipated refund. For instance, should you’re one of many unfortunate few individuals nonetheless ready on a tax refund from 2020, it is best to wait till you obtain it earlier than amending your taxes.
How To Amend A Tax Return
Simply as we advocate utilizing tax software program to file your regular tax return, we advocate utilizing tax software program to file your amended return. The one technique to e-file your amended tax return is to make use of a tax software program product.
Every tax software program has barely completely different steps, however these are the final steps you’ll have to observe to amend your tax return.
Step 1: Collect The Right Paperwork
To file your amended tax return, you have to your unique tax return and any paperwork that may help the adjustments to the tax return. To get your unique tax return, you’ll be able to both entry the return by way of your tax software program (you’ll usually have entry for a yr or extra) or you will get your tax transcript from the IRS.
Apart out of your unique return, you’ll want paperwork that help the change you’re making to your tax return. For instance, a mum or dad claiming an extra baby because of a baby custody settlement wants proof of the ultimate settlement.
Those that are claiming forgotten credit or deductions may have receipts supporting the declare. In the event you forgot to assert a portion of your earnings, you’ll doubtless want a 1099-NEC, W2, or one other 1099 supply to help the change.
Step 2: Select How To File Your 1040-X
It’s theoretically attainable to arrange a 1040-X by hand and mail it in. Nonetheless, we advocate utilizing a CPA or tax software program to do the heavy lifting for you.
Filers who used a CPA for the tax yr they’re amending ought to speak to their CPA about the fee construction. You could possibly enlist the CPA to file an amended return for free of charge or a restricted value, particularly if the CPA ought to have caught the problem.
In the event you select to make use of tax software program, we usually advocate that you simply use no matter software program you used to initially file your tax return. For instance, should you used FreeTaxUSA to file your 2019 tax return, then it is best to use FreeTaxUSA to amend your 2019 tax return.
Step 3: Full The 1040-X
To finish your amended return, you’ll have to observe directions from the tax software program product you select. These are directions from among the hottest tax corporations.
Kind 1040-X has solely three main columns that must be stuffed out. Column A exhibits the quantity you initially reported on you 1040. Column B exhibits the web adjustments (each optimistic and damaging) and C exhibits the right amount.

When you fill out the fundamental data related together with your earnings and deductions, you’ll be able to simply calculate the right refund quantity.

Most main tax software program gives step-by-step steering to assist filers full their amended returns precisely. The software program asks questions on what modified so customers can resubmit their data extra precisely.
Step 4: Submit The 1040-X With Supporting Data
The IRS helps e-filing utilizing tax software program merchandise such because the software program listed above. Filers can at the moment e-file returns for tax years from 2019 via 2021. The IRS doesn’t permit filers to e-file kinds they stuffed out by hand.
Individuals who wish to fill out their 1040-X with out tax software program need to mail their return and the supporting documentation to the IRS. Individuals selecting to amend their return on their very own ought to mail it to:
Division of the Treasury
Inner Income Service
Austin, TX 73301-0215
If you’re amending your return based mostly on directions from the IRS, mail the return to the deal with specified within the official IRS notification.
Keep in mind, it is advisable submit IRS Form 1040-X and any modified schedules or kinds that help the change.
Step 5: Monitor The Standing
You may observe the standing of your amended return utilizing the IRS website. Throughout peak tax submitting season, amended returns could take 16 weeks or extra to course of. Until there’s some type of error together with your return, the IRS will finally get your a reimbursement to you.
Last Ideas
It may be irritating to be taught that you simply left cash on the desk by making a mistake in your taxes. However the IRS permits tax filers to reclaim the cash that’s legitimately theirs. You in all probability received’t wish to spend your Saturday afternoon submitting getting ready the return, however it will possibly result in an additional refund of lots of and even 1000’s of {dollars}.
Whereas submitting is a trouble, it’s in all probability price it to get the cash that is because of you.